Java Server Error Examples
Getting these errors in some java code
http://tutorials.jenkov.com/java-multithreaded-servers/multithreaded-server.html
Exception in thread "Thread-0" java.lang.RuntimeException: Cannot open port 8080
at servers.MultiThreadedServer.openServerSocket(MultiThreadedServer.java:61)
at servers.MultiThreadedServer.run(MultiThreadedServer.java:22)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:679)
Caused by: java.net.BindException: Address already in use
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketBind(Native Method)
at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.bind(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:353)
at java.net.ServerSocket.bind(ServerSocket.java:336)
at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:202)
at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:114)
at servers.MultiThreadedServer.openServerSocket(MultiThreadedServer.java:59)
... 2 more
Exception in thread "main" Stopping Server
java.lang.NullPointerException
at servers.MultiThreadedServer.stop(MultiThreadedServer.java:51)
at servers.Dispatch.main(Dispatch.java:18)
I made these files
WorkerRunnable.java
package servers;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.Socket;
/**
*/
public class WorkerRunnable implements Runnable{
protected Socket clientSocket = null;
protected String serverText = null;
public WorkerRunnable(Socket clientSocket, String serverText) {
this.clientSocket = clientSocket;
this.serverText = serverText;
}
public void run() {
try {
InputStream input = clientSocket.getInputStream();
OutputStream output = clientSocket.getOutputStream();
long time = System.currentTimeMillis();
output.write(("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\n\nWorkerRunnable: " +
this.serverText + " - " +
time +
"").getBytes());
output.close();
input.close();
System.out.println("Request processed: " + time);
} catch (IOException e) {
//report exception somewhere.
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
MultiThreadedServer.java
package servers;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.io.IOException;
public class MultiThreadedServer implements Runnable{
protected int serverPort = 8080;
protected ServerSocket serverSocket = null;
protected boolean isStopped = false;
protected Thread runningThread= null;
public MultiThreadedServer(int port){
this.serverPort = port;
}
public void run(){
synchronized(this){
this.runningThread = Thread.currentThread();
}
openServerSocket();
while(! isStopped()){
Socket clientSocket = null;
try {
clientSocket = this.serverSocket.accept();
} catch (IOException e) {
if(isStopped()) {
System.out.println("Server Stopped.") ;
return;
}
throw new RuntimeException(
"Error accepting client connection", e);
}
new Thread(
new WorkerRunnable(
clientSocket, "Multithreaded Server")
).start();
}
System.out.println("Server Stopped.") ;
}
private synchronized boolean isStopped() {
return this.isStopped;
}
public synchronized void stop(){
this.isStopped = true;
try {
this.serverSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Error closing server", e);
}
}
private void openServerSocket() {
try {
this.serverSocket = new ServerSocket(this.serverPort);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Cannot open port 8080", e);
}
}
}
Dispatch.java
package servers;
public class Dispatch {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
MultiThreadedServer server = new MultiThreadedServer(9000);
new Thread(server).start();
try {
Thread.sleep(20 * 1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("Stopping Server");
server.stop();
}
}
Your machine port is being 8080
used by another program
End program using port 8080
You can find out the program with the following command (Windows):
netstat -o -n -a | findstr 0.0:8080
Output example:
TCP 0.0.0.0:8080 0.0.0.0:0 LISTENING 8704
Then you can find the program by PID 8704
using Task Manager and terminate it.
See here for details .
Use a different port
You can change
protected int serverPort = 8080;
to
protected int serverPort = 8888;
or
MultiThreadedServer server = new MultiThreadedServer(8888);
So the 8080
port is used instead 8888
.
It is possible that the port is 8080
already in use by another service on your machine (usually used by web servers like Tomcat ). Try starting the server on a different port number.
Your code is error prone and misleading. You specify the server port as 9000
and print it as 8080
in the exception block and initialize it 8080
in the class declaration. The real port that is in use is the port 9000
, not 8080
. Try another port - try 8080
.