Using mdls command to generate metadata report

That's it,
I have a shell script that goes through all the media (audio, video) files in the user supplied folder and generates a nice text based metadata report. I am on Mac OS X and I am using Spotlight command mdls

to get all the relevant metadata. The problem is that sometimes I see "zero" results in my report for all media. If I run the script again, it seems to work. I am confused why this is happening. This is the part of the script that outputs the metadata report:

cd "path_to_folder"
while IFS= read -r -d $'\0' file; do
  duration=`mdls -name kMDItemDurationSeconds "$file" | cut -d "=" -f 2 `
  duration=`printf "%.2f" $duration;`
  pixel_height=`mdls -name kMDItemPixelHeight "$file" | cut -d "=" -f 2`
  pixel_width=`mdls -name kMDItemPixelWidth "$file" | cut -d "=" -f 2`
  codec=`mdls -name kMDItemCodecs "$file" | cut -d "=" -f 2`
  temp="$i) [$file]\n- Duration: $duration\n- Dimensions: $pixel_width X $pixel_height pixels\n- Codec: $codec\n"
  metaDataOutput=$metaDataOutput"\n"$temp
  i=$((i + 1))
done < <(find .  \( -iname \*.m4v -o -iname \*.mov -o -iname \*.mp3 -o -iname \*.m4r -o -iname \*.m4a \)  -print0 )

echo -e  "\n[Report]\n"$metaDataOutput  

      

The expected output looks like this:

1) [./test1.mov]
- Duration: 22.03
- Dimensions: 480 x 640 pixels
- Codec: ("H.264")

2) [./test2.mov]
- Duration: 25.03
- Dimensions: 480 x 640 pixels
- Codec: ("H.264")

But sometimes the output is null for all media:

1) [./test1.mov]
- Duration: null
- Dimensions: null X null pixels
- Codec: (null)

2) [./test2.mov]
- Duration: null
- Dimensions: null X null pixels
- Codec: (null)

Am I missing a trick here? Why does the script run sometimes and output null sometimes?

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1 answer


The problem was that Spotlight was not indexing the files. I used the mdimport command to force Spotlight to index the folder and resolve the issue.



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