Rsync script works but not on schedule via cron
I'm trying to execute a shell script to start an rsync process that syncs a local directory on a server with an NFS mount installed on the same server. I run the script as "root" that "sudo on a user who has write permission on the NFS mount and runs another shell script that does" rsync ".
When I run this script manually as "root", the script runs successfully. However, when I plan to run the script via cron, the "rsync" process starts but does not end, stopping at the file listing stage.
This is the script, "exec_NFS_rsync.sh", which I run as "root":
#!/bin/bash
sudo -u nfsuser /path/to/scripts/nfs_rsync/scripts/NFS_rsync.sh
This is the content of "NFS_rsync.sh":
#!/bin/bash
##
## VARIABLES
##
# rsync binary
rsync="/usr/bin/rsync"
# Source
sourcedir="/path/to/source/files/"
# Destination
destdir="/path/to/destination/nfs/mount/"
# Exclude
exclude="--exclude=*.tmp --exclude=tmp/ --exclude=*.lck"
# Log file
log_file="/path/to/log/folder/NFS_rsync.log"
##
## SCRIPT
##
# Check if the log file exists
if [ ! -e $log_file ]; then
touch $log_file
fi
if [ ! -d $destdir ]; then
echo "Log destination directory doesn't seem to exist. Please investigate"
exit 2
fi
# Start entry in the log
echo "$(date "+%Y-%m-%d %k:%M:%S") - Local Storage to NFS Sync started." >> $log_file
# Start sync NFS to Local
`$rsync -av --stats --delete $exclude $sourcedir $destdir >> $log_file`
echo "$(date "+%Y-%m-%d %k:%M:%S") - Local Storage to NFS Sync completed." >> $log_file
# End entry in the log
echo "" >> $log_file
exit
This is the output I get when running with 'cron':
2012-04-05 16:20:01 - Local Storage to NFS Sync started.
building file list ... 2012-04-05 16:20:01 - Local Storage to NFS Sync completed.
Note that the "building file list" is never marked "done".
There is no file transfer.
This is the "crontab" entry:
*/10 * * * * /path/to/scripts/nfs_rsync/scripts/exec_NFS_rsync.sh
If I run it manually, I get full verbose output and transfers succeed, after which statistics are presented (I won't include it because it is long).
I don't think this is a permissions issue because I can execute the "exec_NFS_rsync.sh" script as "root" from the shell, and also execute the "NFS_rsync.sh" script directly as "nfsuser".
This is the "fstab" entry for an NFS mount:
nfsfiler:/path/to/nfs/mount /path/to/destination/nfs/mount/ nfs hard,intr,nfsvers=3,rw,rsize=32768,wsize=32768 0 0
Thanks in advance for any help you can provide.
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