Calling a generic function with an instance of a type
I have been struggling with this problem for quite some time and cannot find a solution. Let me simplify this for you.
I have a generic function that I want to call, but the type argument I want to call is only as an instance. Example
let foo_a<'a> () = typeof<'a>
let foo_b (t : System.Type) = foo_a<t>() // of course this does not work
I would like the following statement to be true
foo_a<int>() = foo_b(typeof<int>)
In C #, I would reflect foo_a MethodInfo and do MakeGenericMethod (t), but how do I do that in F #?
Just to clean up by reversing the dependency and making foo_a call foo_b instead, that's not an option for me.
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1 answer
As @svick said, there is no specific way to do this in F # - you need to use Reflection the same way you do in C #.
Here's a simple example that you can paste into F # interactive:
open System.Reflection
type Blah =
//
static member Foo<'T> () =
let argType = typeof<'T>
printfn "You called Foo with the type parameter: %s" argType.FullName
let callFoo (ty : System.Type) =
let genericFoo =
typeof<Blah>.GetMethod "Foo"
let concreteFoo =
genericFoo.MakeGenericMethod [| ty |]
concreteFoo.Invoke (null, Array.empty);; // The ;; is only needed for F# interactive
Output:
> callFoo typeof<int>;;
You called Foo with the type parameter: System.Int32
val it : obj = null
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