Can't parse plain json with python
I have a very simple json. I am unable to parse the simplejson module. Reproduction:
import simplejson as json
json.loads(r'{"translatedatt1":"Vari\351es"}')
Result:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.5/simplejson/__init__.py", line 307, in loads
return _default_decoder.decode(s)
File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.5/simplejson/decoder.py", line 335, in decode
obj, end = self.raw_decode(s, idx=_w(s, 0).end())
File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.5/simplejson/decoder.py", line 351, in raw_decode
obj, end = self.scan_once(s, idx)
ValueError: Invalid \escape: line 1 column 23 (char 23)
Does anyone know what is wrong and how to parse the json above correctly?
The string that is encoded there: Options
PS I am using python 2.5
Thank you so much!
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That would be perfectly correct; Vari\351es
contains an invalid escape code, the JSON standard does not allow \
followed by only numbers.
No matter what code needs to be fixed. If this is not possible, you will need to use a regular expression to remove those screens or replace them with valid screens.
If we interpret the number 351
as an octal number, it will indicate the U-coded U + 00E9, the character é
(LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE). You can "restore" your JSON input with
import re
invalid_escape = re.compile(r'\\[0-7]{1,6}') # up to 6 digits for codepoints up to FFFF
def replace_with_codepoint(match):
return unichr(int(match.group(0)[1:], 8))
def repair(brokenjson):
return invalid_escape.sub(replace_with_codepoint, brokenjson)
Using repair()
, your example can be downloaded:
>>> json.loads(repair(r'{"translatedatt1":"Vari\351es"}'))
{u'translatedatt1': u'Vari\xe9es'}
You may need to customize the interpretation of code points; I choose octal (because it Variées
is an actual word), but you need to check this more with other code points.
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You are probably not going to use a raw string, but a unicode string?
>>> import simplejson as json
>>> json.loads(u'{"translatedatt1":"Vari\351es"}')
{u'translatedatt1': u'Vari\xe9es'}
If you want to quote data inside a JSON string, you need to use \uNNNN
:
>>> json.loads(r'{"translatedatt1":"Vari\u351es"}')
{'translatedatt1': u'Vari\u351es'}
Note that the resulting dict is slightly different in this case. When parsing unicode strings, simplejson uses unicode strings
for keys. Otherwise, it uses keys byte string
.
If your JSON data is actually using \351e
than just broken and invalid JSON.
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