Can't connect to oracle database using jdbc thin drivers

I am trying to connect to Oracle Database 10 XE using Oracle thin drivers, but I cannot get it. I even added drivers to my classpath at compile time.

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Properties;

public class Connectivity {
    public static void main(String args[]) throws SQLException {
        String url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:XE";
        Properties props = new Properties();

        props.setProperty("user", "SYSTEM");
        props.setProperty("password", "iiita");

        try {
            Class.forName ("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
        Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,props);
        String sql ="select sysdate as current_day from dual";

        PreparedStatement preStatement = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

        ResultSet result = preStatement.executeQuery();

        while(result.next()){
            System.out.println("Current Date from Oracle : " +  result.getString("current_day"));
        }

        System.out.println("done");

    }
}

      

This code gives the following error when run

Exception in thread "main" java.sql.SQLException: No suitable driver found for jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/XE
    at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:644)
    at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:202)
    at Connectivity.main(Connectivity.java:16)

      

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2 answers


You forgot to specify the ojdbc14 classpath when starting the main class:

For Windows: java -cp .;<path>/ojdbc14.jar Connectivity



On Linux: java -cp .:<path>/ojdbc14.jar Connectivity

PS You don't need ojdbc14.jar for your class to compile the main class. This is a runtime dependency.

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Add this line before calling getConnection(url, props)

Class.forName ("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");

      

It is not enough to have jars on the classpath unless they are jdbc> 4.0 drivers. You must register the driver with DriverManager

.

Change jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:XE

to jdbc:oracle:thin:@//localhost:1521:XE

. I believe this is new syntax.



Compile as

javac -classpath /<your_path>/ojdbc6.jar Connectivity.java

      

Running from

java Connectivity

      

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