PubNub Arduino subscribe

Hi I am using the PubNubsubscriber example from https://github.com/pubnub/arduino I can receive messages and as long as I receive the message everything works fine, if some time elapses after 20 seconds without a new message, arduino seems to be freezes when "waiting for message (subscribe)" and cannot receive new incoming messages

Does anyone know why this is happening?

  /*
  PubNub sample subscribe client

  This sample client will subscribe to and handle raw PubNub messages
  (not doing any JSON decoding).  It does so with a randomly generated
  UUID.

  Circuit:
  * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13
  * (Optional.) LED on pin 8 for reception indication.
  * Pin A4 unconnected (noise source for random number generator)

  created 23 October 2012
  by Petr Baudis

  https://github.com/pubnub/pubnub-api/tree/master/arduino
  This code is in the public domain.
  */

  #include <SPI.h>
  #include <Ethernet.h>
  #include <PubNub.h>

// Some Ethernet shields have a MAC address printed on a sticker on the shield;
// fill in that address here, or choose your own at random:
byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED };

const int subLedPin = 8;

char pubkey[] = 
char subkey[] = 
char channel[] = "hello_world";
char uuid[] = "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4444-9999-xxxxxxxxxxxx";

void random_uuid() {
    randomSeed(analogRead(4) + millis() * 1024);
    snprintf(uuid, sizeof(uuid), "%04lx%04lx-%04lx-4444-9999-%04lx%04lx%04lx",
        random(0x10000), random(0x10000), random(0x10000),
        random(0x10000), random(0x10000), random(0x10000));
}

void setup()
{
    pinMode(subLedPin, OUTPUT);
    digitalWrite(subLedPin, LOW);

    Serial.begin(9600);
    Serial.println("Serial set up");

    while (!Ethernet.begin(mac)) {
        Serial.println("Ethernet setup error");
        delay(1000);
    }
    Serial.println("Ethernet set up");

    PubNub.begin(pubkey, subkey);
    random_uuid();
    PubNub.set_uuid(uuid);
    Serial.println("PubNub set up");
}

void flash(int ledPin)
{
    /* Flash LED three times. */
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
        digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH);
        delay(100);
        digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW);
        delay(100);
    }
}

void loop()
{
    Ethernet.maintain();

    PubSubClient *client;

    Serial.println("waiting for a message (subscribe)");
    client = PubNub.subscribe(channel);
    if (!client) {
        Serial.println("subscription error");
        delay(1000);
        return;
    }
    Serial.print("Received: ");
    while (client->wait_for_data()) {
        char c = client->read();
        Serial.print(c);
    }
    client->stop();
    Serial.println();
    flash(subLedPin);

    delay(200);
   }

      

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1 answer


I spent some time and figured out that the problem was in the function void PubSubClient::stop()

trying to get the timetoken. Now I'm not too sure what exactly is going on here and why it gets stuck, although it looks like if you break the connection here and skip the capture of the timetoken, it works like a charm.

This is the source code at PubNub.cpp:

void PubSubClient::stop()
{
    if ((!available() && !connected()) || !json_enabled) {
        PubNub_BASE_CLIENT::stop();
        return;
    }
    /* We are still connected. Read the rest of the stream so that
     * we catch the timetoken. */
    while (wait_for_data()) {
        char ch = read();
        this->_state_input(ch, NULL, 0);
    }
    json_enabled = false;
}

      



which I replaced (temporarily):

void PubSubClient::stop()
{
    PubNub_BASE_CLIENT::stop();
    return;
}

      

This is a workaround for now (no timetoken) and I hope it helps until the correct solution is found.

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