SQL Query for joining multiple tables

I have 4 tables that I need to connect to get the reports I need. But I am confused about how to write the query. Below are examples of tables:

Customer table

client_id  |  client_name  |  con_id
----------:|:-------------:|:-------
    1      |     ABC       |  1
    2      |     DEF       |  1
    3      |     GHI       |  2

      

Consultant

con_id  |  con_name
-------:|:---------
   1    |    Ani
   2    |   Robby

      

Permian

pid  |  client_id  |  date
----:|:-----------:|:-----------
 1   |      1      |  2014-08-09
 2   |      1      |  2014-03-02
 3   |      2      |  2014-03-02 

      

Temp

tid  |  client_id  |  date
----:|:-----------:|:-----------
 1   |     2       |  2013-02-09
 2   |     3       |  2011-03-02
 3   |     3       |  2012-04-02 

      

The end result of the report I want to show looks something like this:

client_id  |  client_name  |  perm(COUNT)  |  temp(COUNT)  |  con_name
----------:|:-------------:|:-------------:|:-------------:|:---------
    1      |       ABC     |       2       |         0     |    Ani
    2      |       DEF     |       1       |         1     |    Ani
    3      |       GHI     |       0       |         2     |    Robby

      

I am trying to use LEFT OUTER JOIN

but I am not getting the result I want. Can anyone help me sort out the request? thanks in advanced state.

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3 answers


this is a simple outer join query with count and group by, just join the table client

with related ones and only count the individual associations

select 
c.client_id,
c.client_name,
count(distinct p.pid) perm_count,
count(distinct t.tid) temp_count,
cn.con_name
from client c
left join Consultant cn on(c.con_id = cn.con_id)
left join Perm p on(c.client_id = p.client_id)
left join `Temp` t on(c.client_id = t.client_id)
group by c.client_id 

      



Fiddle Demo

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You have to join the whole table with an allig query in one sql.See link http://www.w3resource.com/sql/joins/using-a-where-cluase-to-join-two-tables-related-by-a -single-column-primary-key-or-foriegn-key-pair.php



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SELECT a.client_id as client_id, a.client_name as client_name,
                a.con_id as client_con_id,
                b.con_id as con_id,
                b.con_name as con_name,
                c.pid as perm_id,
                c.client_id as perm_client_id
                c.date as perm_date
                d.tid as temp_id,
                d.client_id as tem_client_id

      

.... Anything you want to choose ....

                from client_table a 
                Inner join Consultant_table b on a.client_con_id = b.con_id
                Inner join perm_table c on a.client_id= c.perm_client_id
                Inner join Temp_table d on....

      

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