Percentage change from the previous line when multiple lines have the same date?
I have a query that calculates the relationship and returns it for every hour and server on a specific day:
SELECT a.day,
a.hour,
Sum(a.gemspurchased),
Sum(b.gems),
Sum(b.shadowgems),
( Sum(b.gems) / Sum(a.gemspurchased) ) AS GemRatio,
( Sum(b.shadowgems) / Sum(a.gemspurchased) ) AS ShadowGemRatio
FROM (SELECT Date(Date_sub(createddate, INTERVAL 7 hour)) AS day,
Hour(Date_sub(createddate, INTERVAL 7 hour)) AS hour,
serverid,
Sum(gems) AS GemsPurchased
FROM dollartransactions
WHERE Date(Date_sub(createddate, INTERVAL 7 hour)) BETWEEN
Curdate() - INTERVAL 14 day AND Curdate()
GROUP BY 1,
2,
3) a,
/*Gems recorded from DollarTransactions Table after purchasing gem package*/
(SELECT Date(Date_sub(createddate, INTERVAL 7 hour)) AS day,
Hour(Date_sub(createddate, INTERVAL 7 hour)) AS hour,
serverid,
Sum(acceptedamount) AS Gems,
Sum(acceptedshadowamount) AS ShadowGems
FROM gemtransactions
WHERE Date(Date_sub(createddate, INTERVAL 7 hour)) BETWEEN
Curdate() - INTERVAL 14 day AND Curdate()
AND transactiontype IN ( 990, 2 )
AND fullfilled = 1
AND gemtransactionid >= 130000000
GROUP BY 1,
2,
3) b
/*Gems & Shadow Gems spent, recorded from GemTransactions Table */
WHERE a.day = b.day
AND a.serverid = b.serverid
GROUP BY 1,
2
This code returns the constituent parts of the relationship, as well as the relationship itself (which is sometimes null):
day hour sum(a.GemsPurchased) sum(b.Gems) sum(b.ShadowGems) GemRatio ShadowGemRatio
9/5/2014 0 472875 465499 60766 0.9844 0.1285
9/5/2014 1 350960 371092 45408 1.0574 0.1294
9/5/2014 2 472985 509618 58329 1.0775 0.1233
9/5/2014 3 1023905 629310 71017 0.6146 0.0694
9/5/2014 4 1273170 628697 74896 0.4938 0.0588
9/5/2014 5 998920 637709 64145 0.6384 0.0642
9/5/2014 6 876470 651451 68977 0.7433 0.0787
9/5/2014 7 669100 667217 81599 0.9972 0.122
What I would like to do is create 8th and 9th columns that calculate the% change from the previous row for both GemRatio and ShadowGemRatio. I've seen other threads here on how to do this for specific queries, but I couldn't get it to work for my specific MySQL query ...
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1 answer
Ok first create a view for this request. Let's call it v1:
CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT YOUR QUESTION HERE ;
Now here's a request to have a relationship. I assumed the day has 24 hours. Changing the relationship of the first row will be zero.
select now.*,
CASE
WHEN yesterday.gemRatio is null THEN 0
ELSE 100*(now.gemRatio-yesterday.gemRatio)/yesterday.gemRatio
END as gemChange,
CASE
WHEN yesterday.ShadowGemRatio is null THEN 0
ELSE 100*(now.ShadowGemRatio-yesterday.ShadowGemRatio)/yesterday.ShadowGemRatio
END as shadowGemChange
from v1 now left outer join v1 yesterday on
((now.day = yesterday.day && now.hour = yesterday.hour+1) ||
(DATEDIFF(now.day,yesterday.day) = 1 && now.hour = 0 && yesterday.hour=23))
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