Android layout customization
I am starting android development and still have layout issues.
This is the render I want:
(source: hostingpics.net )
I did it, but I really don't understand how I can make this type of layout.
This is my XML:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:paddingLeft="16dp"
android:paddingRight="16dp"
android:minWidth="25px"
android:minHeight="25px">
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:minWidth="25px"
android:minHeight="25px"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="90px"
android:id="@+id/linearLayout1">
<ImageView
android:src="@android:drawable/ic_menu_gallery"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/imageView1" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:minWidth="25px"
android:minHeight="25px"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="90px"
android:id="@+id/linearLayout2">
<TextView
android:text="Bonus1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_gravity="center" />
<TextView
android:text="Bonus2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_gravity="center" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
+3
source to share
3 answers
Use linear layouts
XML-CODE
::
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:weightSum="2" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:padding="5dp"
android:weightSum="2" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
android:padding="10dp" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#000000"
android:padding="5dp" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
android:gravity="bottom|center" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="2dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
android:text="TextView"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:layout_weight="1" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:weightSum="2" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#000000"
android:padding="5dp" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
android:gravity="bottom|center" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="2dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
android:text="TextView"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#000000"
android:padding="5dp" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
android:gravity="bottom|center" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="2dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
android:text="TextView"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
android:gravity="bottom|center" >
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
Snapshot
Note :: Use this code and customize the way you want
Hope it helps!
+1
source to share
Use Gridlayout for this approach
or
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".TestActivity" >
<com.example.testview.SquareView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="2"
android:background="@android:color/white"
android:text="Largetext" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<com.example.testview.SquareView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="3dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="@android:color/white"
android:text="smallText" />
<com.example.testview.SquareView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
android:layout_marginTop="3dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="@android:color/white"
android:padding="5dp"
android:text="smallText" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
custom square Textview
package com.example.testview;
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class SquareView extends TextView {
public SquareView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}
public SquareView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public SquareView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, widthMeasureSpec);
}
}
0
source to share
We recommend using ConstrantLayout because ConstraintLayout allows you to create large and complex layouts with a flat presentation hierarchy. Learn more about ConstraintLayout here .
Solution using ConstraintLayout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="16dp">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
android:id="@+id/guide_line_1"
android:layout_width="1dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.5" />
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
android:id="@+id/guide_line_2"
android:layout_width="1dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.5" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_view_1"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:text="@string/big_lorem"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@id/text_view_3"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@id/guide_line_1"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@id/text_view_2" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_view_2"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:text="@string/small_lorem"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@id/guide_line_1"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_view_3"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
android:text="@string/small_lorem"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@id/guide_line_2"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@id/guide_line_1"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/text_view_2" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
</layout>
The final layout looks like this in design mode.
0
source to share