How to access data of nested objects in boost :: spirit :: karma?
In ItemList
containing lists of objects Item
, how do I access the objects Item
in the generator?
The following code example compiles on VC9 (with boost include and link setup). I don't know how to set it up list_generator::item
.
#include <boost/config/warning_disable.hpp>
#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
#include <boost/assign/list_of.hpp>
#include <boost/range/adaptors.hpp>
#include <boost/range/algorithm.hpp>
#include <boost/spirit/include/qi.hpp>
#include <boost/spirit/include/karma.hpp>
#include <boost/spirit/include/phoenix.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <list>
namespace karma = boost::spirit::karma;
namespace spirit = boost::spirit;
namespace ascii = boost::spirit::ascii;
namespace phoenix = boost::phoenix;
class Item
{
public:
typedef std::vector<int> Values;
Item(const std::string & i, const Values & v) : m_id(i), m_values(v) {}
std::string getId() const { return m_id; }
const Values & getValues() const { return m_values; }
private:
std::string m_id;
Values m_values;
};
class ItemList
{
public:
typedef std::map<std::string, Item> Items;
ItemList() {}
ItemList(const Items & s, const Items & o) : m_some(s), m_other(o) {}
const Items getSome() const { return m_some; }
const Items getOther() const { return m_other; }
private:
Items m_some;;
Items m_other;
};
template <typename Iterator>
struct list_generator : karma::grammar<Iterator, ItemList()>
{
list_generator(const ItemList & i) : list_generator::base_type(start)
{
using karma::int_;
using karma::_1;
using karma::lit;
// Convert maps into lists containing only the values
typedef std::vector<Item> Cells;
const Cells some = boost::copy_range<Cells>(i.getSome() | boost::adaptors::map_values);
const Cells other = boost::copy_range<Cells>(i.getOther() | boost::adaptors::map_values);
item =
lit("<item>")
<< lit("<id>") /*<< lit[_1 = ??.getId()]*/ << lit("</id>") // Item ID
<< lit("<values>") /*<< (int_ % ';')[_1 = ??.getValues()]*/ << lit("</values>") // List of Item values
<< lit("</item>");
start =
lit("<some>") << (*item)[_1 = some] << lit("</some>")
<< lit("<other>") << (*item)[_1 = other] << lit("</other>");
}
karma::rule<Iterator, Item()> item;
karma::rule<Iterator, ItemList()> start;
};
int main()
{
const Item::Values values = boost::assign::list_of(1)(2)(3);
const Item a("a", values);
const Item b("b", values);
ItemList::Items some, other;
some.insert(std::make_pair(a.getId(), a));
other.insert(std::make_pair(b.getId(), b));
const ItemList items(some, other);
typedef std::back_insert_iterator<std::string> Iter;
typedef list_generator<Iter> Generator;
Generator grammar(items);
std::string generated;
Iter sink(generated);
if (!karma::generate(sink, grammar))
{
std::cout << "Generating failed\n";
}
else
{
std::cout << "Generated: " << generated << "\n";
}
return 0;
}
Output:
Generated: <some><item><id></id><values></values></item></some><other><item><id></id><values></values></item></other>
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1 answer
You must use karma::_val
. For example you can write some binders (simple example)
<< lit("<id>")
<< karma::string[_1 = phoenix::bind(&Item::getId, karma::_val)]
<< lit("</id>") // Item ID
<< lit("<values>")
<< (int_ % ';')[_1 = phoenix::bind(&Item::getValues, karma::_val)]
<< lit("</values>") // List of Item values
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