How do I get scratches using crawler4j?
I'm going on this for 4 hours and I just can't see what I am doing wrong. I have two files:
- MyCrawler.java
- Controller.java
MyCrawler.java
import edu.uci.ics.crawler4j.crawler.Page;
import edu.uci.ics.crawler4j.crawler.WebCrawler;
import edu.uci.ics.crawler4j.parser.HtmlParseData;
import edu.uci.ics.crawler4j.url.WebURL;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import org.apache.http.Header;
public class MyCrawler extends WebCrawler {
private final static Pattern FILTERS = Pattern.compile(".*(\\.(css|js|bmp|gif|jpe?g" + "|png|tiff?|mid|mp2|mp3|mp4"
+ "|wav|avi|mov|mpeg|ram|m4v|pdf" + "|rm|smil|wmv|swf|wma|zip|rar|gz))$");
/**
* You should implement this function to specify whether the given url
* should be crawled or not (based on your crawling logic).
*/
@Override
public boolean shouldVisit(WebURL url) {
String href = url.getURL().toLowerCase();
return !FILTERS.matcher(href).matches() && href.startsWith("http://www.ics.uci.edu/");
}
/**
* This function is called when a page is fetched and ready to be processed
* by your program.
*/
@Override
public void visit(Page page) {
int docid = page.getWebURL().getDocid();
String url = page.getWebURL().getURL();
String domain = page.getWebURL().getDomain();
String path = page.getWebURL().getPath();
String subDomain = page.getWebURL().getSubDomain();
String parentUrl = page.getWebURL().getParentUrl();
String anchor = page.getWebURL().getAnchor();
System.out.println("Docid: " + docid);
System.out.println("URL: " + url);
System.out.println("Domain: '" + domain + "'");
System.out.println("Sub-domain: '" + subDomain + "'");
System.out.println("Path: '" + path + "'");
System.out.println("Parent page: " + parentUrl);
System.out.println("Anchor text: " + anchor);
if (page.getParseData() instanceof HtmlParseData) {
HtmlParseData htmlParseData = (HtmlParseData) page.getParseData();
String text = htmlParseData.getText();
String html = htmlParseData.getHtml();
List<WebURL> links = htmlParseData.getOutgoingUrls();
System.out.println("Text length: " + text.length());
System.out.println("Html length: " + html.length());
System.out.println("Number of outgoing links: " + links.size());
}
Header[] responseHeaders = page.getFetchResponseHeaders();
if (responseHeaders != null) {
System.out.println("Response headers:");
for (Header header : responseHeaders) {
System.out.println("\t" + header.getName() + ": " + header.getValue());
}
}
System.out.println("=============");
}
}
Controller.java
package edu.crawler;
import edu.uci.ics.crawler4j.crawler.Page;
import edu.uci.ics.crawler4j.crawler.WebCrawler;
import edu.uci.ics.crawler4j.parser.HtmlParseData;
import edu.uci.ics.crawler4j.url.WebURL;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import org.apache.http.Header;
import edu.uci.ics.crawler4j.crawler.CrawlConfig;
import edu.uci.ics.crawler4j.crawler.CrawlController;
import edu.uci.ics.crawler4j.fetcher.PageFetcher;
import edu.uci.ics.crawler4j.robotstxt.RobotstxtConfig;
import edu.uci.ics.crawler4j.robotstxt.RobotstxtServer;
public class Controller
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
String crawlStorageFolder = "../data/";
int numberOfCrawlers = 7;
CrawlConfig config = new CrawlConfig();
config.setCrawlStorageFolder(crawlStorageFolder);
/*
* Instantiate the controller for this crawl.
*/
PageFetcher pageFetcher = new PageFetcher(config);
RobotstxtConfig robotstxtConfig = new RobotstxtConfig();
RobotstxtServer robotstxtServer = new RobotstxtServer(robotstxtConfig, pageFetcher);
CrawlController controller = new CrawlController(config, pageFetcher, robotstxtServer);
/*
* For each crawl, you need to add some seed urls. These are the first
* URLs that are fetched and then the crawler starts following links
* which are found in these pages
*/
controller.addSeed("http://www.ics.uci.edu/~welling/");
controller.addSeed("http://www.ics.uci.edu/~lopes/");
controller.addSeed("http://www.ics.uci.edu/");
/*
* Start the crawl. This is a blocking operation, meaning that your code
* will reach the line after this only when crawling is finished.
*/
controller.start(MyCrawler, numberOfCrawlers);
}
}
The structure looks like this:
java/MyCrawler.java
java/Controller.java
jars/... --> all the jars crawler4j
I am trying to compile this on a WINDOWS machine using:
javac -cp "C:\xampp\htdocs\crawlcrowd\www\java\jars\*;C:\xampp\htdocs\crawlcrowd\www\java\*" MyCrawler.java
This works great and I get:
java/MyCrawler.class
However, when I type:
javac -cp "C:\xampp\htdocs\crawlcrowd\www\java\jars\*;C:\xampp\htdocs\crawlcrowd\www\java\*" Controller.java
it bombs with:
Controller.java:50: error: cannot find symbol
controller.start(MyCrawler, numberOfCrawlers);
^
symbol: variable MyCrawler
location: class Controller
1 error
So, I think somehow I am not doing what I need to do. Something that makes this new executable class "aware" of MyCrawler.class. I tried messing around with the classpath in the javac part of the command line. I also tried to set it in environment variables ... no luck.
Any idea how I can get this to work?
UPDATE
I got most of this code from the Google Code page. But I just can't figure out what should go there. Even if I try this:
MyCrawler mc = new MyCrawler();
Bad luck. Somehow Controller.class doesn't know about MyCrawler.class.
UPDATE 2
I don't think this is important because the problem is that it cannot find the class, but anyway, here is the signature "CrawlController controller". Taken from here .
/**
* Start the crawling session and wait for it to finish.
*
* @param _c
* the class that implements the logic for crawler threads
* @param numberOfCrawlers
* the number of concurrent threads that will be contributing in
* this crawling session.
*/
public <T extends WebCrawler> void start(final Class<T> _c, final int numberOfCrawlers) {
this.start(_c, numberOfCrawlers, true);
}
I actually go through the "crawler" when I go to "MyCrawler". The problem is that the application doesn't know what MyCrawler is.
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Several things come to mind:
-
Is your MyCrawler an extension of edu.uci.ics.crawler4j.crawler.WebCrawler?
public class MyCrawler extends WebCrawler
-
Are you going to MyCrawler.class (i.e. as a class) to controller.start?
controller.start(MyCrawler.class, numberOfCrawlers);
Both of these must be done in order for the controller to compile and run. Also, Crawler4j has some great examples:
These 2 classes will compile and run right away (i.e. BasicCrawlController), so this is a good starting place if you run into any problems.
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