Hourly sums with dplyr with zeros for empty hours

I have a dataset similar to the "my_data" format below, where each row represents one event counter. I want to get a rundown of how many events are happening each hour. I would like every hour without any events to be included in 0 for its "hourly_total" value.

I can achieve this using dplyr as shown, but the empty clock will be reset rather than set to 0.

Thank!

set.seed(123)
library(dplyr)
library(lubridate)

latemail <- function(N, st="2012/01/01", et="2012/1/31") {
       st <- as.POSIXct(as.Date(st))
       et <- as.POSIXct(as.Date(et))
       dt <- as.numeric(difftime(et,st,unit="sec"))
       ev <- sort(runif(N, 0, dt))
       rt <- st + ev
   }

my_data <- data_frame( fake_times = latemail(25),
                   count = 1)

my_data %>% group_by( rounded_hour = floor_date(fake_times, unit = "hour")) %>%
            summarise( hourly_total = sum(count))

      

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1 answer


Assign your account to an object

counts <- my_data %>% group_by( rounded_hour = floor_date(fake_times, unit = "hour")) %>%
    summarise( hourly_total = sum(count))

      

Create a data frame with all the required clocks



complete_data = data.frame(hour = seq(floor_date(min(my_data$fake_times), unit = "hour"),
                                      floor_date(max(my_data$fake_times), unit = "hour"),
                                      by = "hour"))

      

Join him and fill in NA

s.

complete_data %>% group_by( rounded_hour = floor_date(hour, unit = "hour")) %>%
    left_join(counts) %>%
    mutate(hourly_total = ifelse(is.na(hourly_total), 0, hourly_total))

      

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