Javascript if / else not working as expected
I am trying to toggle a hidden menu with a link. But , when I click on the link, it reopens the hidden menu instead of closing it .
This is how I can expect:
-
When I click
labelLink
ifhiddenBox
display = 'none'
then change it todisplay = 'block'
ifhiddenBox
display = 'block'
then remove its focusblur()
and set itdisplay='none'
-
When I press the button
hiddenBox
when it has focus, set the hiddenBoxdisplay='none'
(This part works well.)
<ul>
<li>
<a id="labelLink" href="#"
onclick="
if(document.getElementById('hiddenBox').style.display === 'block'){
document.getElementById('labelLink').focus();
document.getElementById('hiddenBox').style.display ='none';
}
else{
document.getElementById('hiddenBox').style.display = 'block';
document.getElementById('hiddenBox').focus();
}
return false;"
>
Click Me
</a>
<div id="hiddenBox" tabindex="-1"
onblur="document.getElementById('hiddenBox').style.display ='none';"
>
I was hidden
</div>
</li>
</ul>
source to share
Do it instead.
var labelLink = document.getElementById('labelLink');
var hiddenBox = document.getElementById('hiddenBox');
labelLink.addEventListener('click', function() {
hiddenBox.style.display = hiddenBox.style.display == 'block' ? 'none': 'block';
});
labelLink.addEventListener('blur', function() {
hiddenBox.style.display = 'none';
})
#hiddenBox {
display: none
}
<ul>
<li><a id="labelLink" href="#">Click Me</a>
<div id="hiddenBox" tabindex="-1">I was hidden</div>
</li>
</ul>
source to share
As already pointed out, both event listeners interfere with each other. One way to fix this is to remove the listener on labelLink
when the hidden field is shown, and restore the listener with a little pause after the hidden hidden window. JSFiddle
var labelLink = document.getElementById('labelLink'),
hiddenBox = document.getElementById('hiddenBox');
labelLink.addEventListener('click', showBox);
hiddenBox.addEventListener('blur', hideBox);
function showBox(){
hiddenBox.style.display = 'block';
hiddenBox.focus();
labelLink.removeEventListener('click', showBox);
}
function hideBox() {
hiddenBox.style.display = 'none';
labelLink.focus();
window.setTimeout(function() {
labelLink.addEventListener('click', showBox);
}, 500);
}
<a id="labelLink" href="#" >Click Me</a>
<div id="hiddenBox" tabindex="-1" style="display:none" >I was hidden</div>
source to share