Create an array from SimpleXMLElement answer in php

I am trying to import google contacts into my code. I have imported contacts successfully, but my problem is that I have to create an array of imported email addresses and I need to transfer it to another page. But when I try to create an array, I get an array containing SimpleXMLElement Object

. Here is my code:

oauth.php:

<?php
    $client_id='my-cient-id';
    $client_secret='my-client-secret';
    $redirect_uri='my-redirect-uri';
    $max_results = 100;

    $auth_code = $_GET["code"];

    function curl_file_get_contents($url)
    {
        $curl = curl_init();
        $userAgent = 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)';

        curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_URL,$url);
        curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,TRUE);
        curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT,5);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $userAgent);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, TRUE);   
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, TRUE);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
        $contents = curl_exec($curl);
        curl_close($curl);
        return $contents;
    }

    $fields=array(
        'code'=>  urlencode($auth_code),
        'client_id'=>  urlencode($client_id),
        'client_secret'=>  urlencode($client_secret),
        'redirect_uri'=>  urlencode($redirect_uri),
        'grant_type'=>  urlencode('authorization_code')
        );
    $post = '';
    foreach($fields as $key=>$value) { $post .= $key.'='.$value.'&'; }
    $post = rtrim($post,'&');

    $curl = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_URL,'https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token');
    curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_POST,5);
    curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$post);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,TRUE);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,FALSE);
    $result = curl_exec($curl);
    curl_close($curl);

    $response =  json_decode($result);
    $accesstoken = $response->access_token;

    $url = 'https://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/default/full?max-results='.$max_results.'&oauth_token='.$accesstoken;
    $xmlresponse =  curl_file_get_contents($url);
    if((strlen(stristr($xmlresponse,'Authorization required'))>0) && (strlen(stristr($xmlresponse,'Error '))>0)) //At times you get Authorization error from Google.
    {
        echo "<h2>OOPS !! Something went wrong. Please try reloading the page.</h2>";
        exit();
    }
    echo "<h3>Email Addresses:</h3>";
    $xml =  new SimpleXMLElement($xmlresponse);
    $xml->registerXPathNamespace('gd', 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2005');
    $result = $xml->xpath('//gd:email');

    foreach ($result as $title) {
        $var=$title->attributes()->address;
        echo $var . "<br>";           //here imported contacts is listing properly
        $gc[]=array($var);          // creates my contacts array
    }
    print_r($gc);               //printing the created array

?>

      

My result:

Array ( [0] => Array ( [0] => SimpleXMLElement Object ( [0] => email-address1 ) ) [1] => Array ( [0] => SimpleXMLElement Object ( [0] => email-address2 ) ) )

      

I need to do the following:

Array ( ([0] =>  email-address1 )  ( [1] => email-address2 ) )

      

Can anyone suggest me how to do this. I've been stuck with this for days. thanks in advance

Edit

XML response:

Array ( [0] => SimpleXMLElement Object ( [@attributes] => Array ( [rel] => http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#other [address] => emailaddress1 [primary] => true ) ) [1] => SimpleXMLElement Object ( [@attributes] => Array ( [rel] => http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#other [address] => emailaddress2 [primary] => true ) ) )

      

I need to separate emailaddress

from a php array response.!

Edit 2

here $xmlresponse

:

email-id 2015-01-07T09:03:23.311Z profile-name email-id Contacts 2 1 100 http://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/email-id/base/6cc9fe478fd427bb 2014-12-30T04:54:29.902Z

email-id

is the mail ID from which the contacts were imported.

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1 answer


On the first line of the final foreach loop, you can try:

$var=(string)$title->attributes()->address;

      

or

$var=(string)$title->attributes()->address[0];

      

Which is some code from http://php.net/manual/en/simplexml.examples-basic.php#116435

I think the echo statement that correctly lists email addresses implicitly calls the SimpleXMLElement :: _ toString (void) method ( http://php.net/manual/en/simplexmlelement.tostring.php ). So, to get the same result when creating an array, you can force it to be a string by putting (string) in front of the variable name.

EDIT:

You can also try this where you add to the array:

$gc[] = $var;

      



instead

$gc[] = array($var);

      

Since the second method creates a new array object and adds $ var to it, the assignment statement adds the entire array to $ gc. This explains why SimpleXMLObject was itself in the array. The first way ('$ gc [] = $ var;') will add a new element to the $ gc array. Or you can initialize $ gc before the foreach loop with:

$gc = array();

      

And then inside the foreach loop, use:

array_push($gc, $var);

      

You will need to make both of the suggested changes to get the desired result, so:

foreach ($results as $title) {
    $var=(string)$title->attributes()->address;
    $gc[] = $var;

      

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