Respond to a State Change with Unexpected Registration

In context, I am working on this React Native Tutorial

The way these magazines confuse me. Below is the console output when I changed the empty input field by typing "a" then "b".

PropertyFinder

Console log

Here is my SearchPage class. Why console.log('searchString = ' + this.state.searchString);

shows the previous value for this.state.searchString

?

class SearchPage extends Component {

constructor(props) {
    super(props);
    this.state = { 
        searchString: 'london'
    };
}

onSearchTextChanged(event) {
    console.log('onSearchTextChanged');
    console.log('searchString = ' + this.state.searchString +
     '; input text = ' + event.nativeEvent.text );
    this.setState({ searchString: event.nativeEvent.text });
    console.log('Changed State');
    console.log('searchString = ' + this.state.searchString);
}

render () {
    console.log('SearchPage.render');
    return (
        <View style={styles.container}>
            <Text style = { styles.description }>
                Search for houses to Buy!
                </Text>
            <Text style = {styles.description}>
                Search by place name or search near your location.
            </Text>
            <View style={styles.flowRight}>
                <TextInput
                    style = {styles.searchInput}
                    value={this.state.searchString}
                    onChange={this.onSearchTextChanged.bind(this)}
                    placeholder='Search via name or postcode'/>
                <TouchableHighlight style ={styles.button}
                underlayColor = '#99d9f4'>
                    <Text style ={styles.buttonText}>Go</Text>
                </TouchableHighlight>
            </View>
        <TouchableHighlight style={styles.button}
            underlayColor= '#99d9f4'>
            <Text style={styles.buttonText}>Location</Text>
        </TouchableHighlight>
        <Image source={require('image!house')} style={styles.image}/>
        </View>
    );
}
}

      

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1 answer


setState

can be asynchronous rather than synchronous. This means that state updates can be clumped together and not performed immediately to improve performance. If you really need to do something after the state has actually been updated, there is a callback parameter:

this.setState({ searchString: event.nativeEvent.text }, function(newState) {
    console.log('Changed State');
    console.log('searchString = ' + this.state.searchString);
}.bind(this));

      



More information setState

can be found in the documentation.

https://facebook.github.io/react/docs/component-api.html

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