Error while trying to install python

I downloaded python-3.6.1.tar.xz. then i extracted this. There is a README.rst file. this is an instruction file. and has instructions on how to install.

On Unix, Linux, BSD, macOS, and Cygwin:

./configure
make
make test
sudo make install

      

Completed 1st two steps, i.e. make no mistakes. But when I make test

get these errors.

FAILED (failures=1)
test test_venv failed
1 test failed again:
    test_venv

Total duration: 4 min 13 sec
Tests result: FAILURE
Makefile:1018: recipe for target 'test' failed
make: *** [test] Error 1

      

I created an error file and shared it on google drive. Click here for the complete stack trace.

Relevant part of the error:

**Subprocess Output**
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/kd/Python-3.6.1/Lib/runpy.py", line 193, in _run_module_as_main
    "__main__", mod_spec)
  File "/home/kd/Python-3.6.1/Lib/runpy.py", line 85, in _run_code
    exec(code, run_globals)
  File "/home/kd/Python-3.6.1/Lib/ensurepip/__main__.py", line 4, in <module>
    ensurepip._main()
  File "/home/kd/Python-3.6.1/Lib/ensurepip/__init__.py", line 189, in _main
    default_pip=args.default_pip,
  File "/home/kd/Python-3.6.1/Lib/ensurepip/__init__.py", line 102, in bootstrap
    _run_pip(args + [p[0] for p in _PROJECTS], additional_paths)
  File "/home/kd/Python-3.6.1/Lib/ensurepip/__init__.py", line 27, in _run_pip
    import pip
zipimport.ZipImportError: can't decompress data; zlib not available

      

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3 answers


zipimport.ZipImportError: unable to unzip data; zlib is not available

You have to install zlib1g-dev

and change your setup step as follows:

./configure --with-zlib=/usr/include

      



Now try this:

 make clean
 apt-get install zlib1g-dev
 ./configure --with-zlib=/usr/include
 ...

      

You can read more in Configure and Compile Python with Zlib

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On macOS, the problem is often that the Xcode update has removed the Zlib. Doing the following will solve it:



xcode-select --install

      

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When I tried to install Python 3.7.3 via pyenv

I got the same error. This was solved by ensuring that I had the prerequisites for my operating system, with the following:

sudo apt-get install -y make build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev \
libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev wget curl llvm libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev \
xz-utils tk-dev libffi-dev liblzma-dev python-openssl git

      

I found this in pyenv General build problems , thanks to Agibalov .

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