Connect to postgresql container from another container (Docker)

I am trying to follow this tutorial and set up a postgresql container.

I have the following script:

#!/bin/bash
# wait-for-postgres.sh

set -e

host="$1"
shift
cmd="$@"

until psql -h "$host" -U "postgres" -c '\l'; do
  >&2 echo "Postgres is unavailable - sleeping"
  sleep 1
done

>&2 echo "Postgres is up - executing command"
exec $cmd

      

And the next one docker-compose.yml

:

version: '2'
services:
  server:
    build: .
    ports:
      - 3030:3030
    depends_on:
      - database
    command: ["./setup/wait-for-postgres.sh", "localhost:5432", "--", "node", "src"]
  database:
    image: postgres
    environment:
      - "POSTGRES_USER=postgres"
      - "POSTGRES_PASSWORD=postgres"
      - "POSTGRES_DB=tide_server"
    ports:
      - 5432:5432

      

The problem is that when I run docker-compose up

I get the following error:

server_1    | Postgres is unavailable - sleeping
server_1    | psql: could not translate host name "192.168.64.2:5432" to address: Name or servi
ce not known
server_1    | Postgres is unavailable - sleeping
server_1    | psql: could not translate host name "192.168.64.2:5432" to address: Name or servi
ce not known
server_1    | Postgres is unavailable - sleeping
server_1    | psql: could not translate host name "192.168.64.2:5432" to address: Name or servi
ce not known

      

Now I tried to install the host as the database

, localhost

, 0.0.0.0

and even IP-containers, but nothing seems to work, I have no idea what it should be or how to debug it, I'm not 100% sure how to docker-compose

bind containers.

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3 answers


don't use depend_on. try it with "links"

    version: '2'
    services:
      server:
        build: .
        ports:
          - 3030:3030
        links:
          - database
        #environment could be usefull too
        environment:
            DATABASE_HOST: database
        command: ["./setup/wait-for-postgres.sh", "localhost:5432", "--", "node", "src"]
      database:
        image: postgres
        environment:
          - "POSTGRES_USER=postgres"
          - "POSTGRES_PASSWORD=postgres"
          - "POSTGRES_DB=tide_server"
        ports:
          - 5432:5432

      



for more information https://docs.docker.com/compose/compose-file/#links

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The problem is with the host itself.

psql -h "$ host" -U "" -c '\ l'

You are passing in the wrong HOSTNAME "localhost: 5432" / "192.168.64.2:5432"



What I did was setup ~ / .pgpass, which is local: 5432: DB: USER: PASSWORD

and instead of passing "localhost: 5432" omit the port. Just use "localhost"

This works for me ...

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There may be an old thread for an answer, but I used depend_on with the following docker-compose file

version: '3.4'

volumes:
  postgres_data:
      driver: local

services:
  postgres:
      image: postgres
      volumes:
        - ./postgres_data:/var/lib/postgresql:rw
        - ./deployments:/opt/jboss/wildfly/standalone/deployments:rw
      environment:
        POSTGRES_DB: keycloak
        POSTGRES_USER: keycloak
        POSTGRES_PASSWORD: password
      ports:
        - 5432:5432
   keycloak:
      image: jboss/keycloak
      environment:
        POSTGRES_ADDR: postgres
        POSTGRES_DATABASE: keycloak
        POSTGRES_USER: keycloak
        POSTGRES_PASSWORD: password
        KEYCLOAK_USER: admin
        KEYCLOAK_PASSWORD: Pa55w0rd
      ports:
        - 8080:8080
        - 9990:9990
      depends_on:
        - postgres

      

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