How to calculate the knockout of an observable array from another model?

I study knockouts, so please bear with me ...

Take this code:

HTML:

<div id="itemsContainer">
</div>
<div id="cartContainer">
  <label data-bind="text: totals"></label>
</div>
<div id="items"></div>

      

Javacript:

function ItemsViewModel() {
  var self = this;
  self.items = ko.observableArray().publishOn("items");
  self.items.push({
    count: 2,
    price: 100
  });
  self.items.push({
    count: 3,
    price: 200
  });
}

function CartViewModel() {
  var self = this;
  self.totals = ko.computed(function() {
    var total = 0;
    $.each(self, function(i, m) {
      total = total + (m.count * m.price);
    });
    return total;
  }, this).subscribeTo("items", true);

}

var itemsVM;
var cartVM;

itemsVM = new ItemsViewModel();
ko.applyBindings(itemsVM, document.getElementById("itemsContainer"));

cartVM = new CartViewModel();
ko.applyBindings(cartVM, document.getElementById("cartContainer"));

      

Fiddle

I want to update the "totals" based on the data I have entered (or changed) in the Items ItemsModel.items.

I am stuck now and have no idea how to make it work?

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1 answer


I'm not sure if it works subscribeTo

on computed as you tried ... A quick fix would be to create a (private) mirror inside the constructor CartViewModel

and use it incomputed

function CartViewModel() {
  var self = this;

  var allItems = ko.observableArray([]).subscribeTo("items", true);

  self.totals = ko.computed(function() {
    return allItems().reduce(function(total, m) {
      return total + (m.count * m.price);
      }, 0);
  });
}

      

Note. I replaced yours $.each

with Array.prototype.reduce

;)


Edit: I found another answer in the docs : you can use the transform function:



function CartViewModel() {
  var self = this;

  self.totals = ko.observableArray([])
    .subscribeTo("items", true, function(items) {
      return items.reduce(function(total, m) {
       return total + (m.count * m.price);
    }, 0);
  });
};

      


Updated fiddle with mirror approach: http://jsfiddle.net/qzLkjLL1/

Updated script with conversion approach: http://jsfiddle.net/ynoc6hha/

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