Why is conda install tk not working in my docker container even though it says it is installed?

I am having problems with tk

in my python 3 docker container.

I tried:

conda install tk

      

but he says he installed it

root@36602e2cd649:/home_simulation_research/overparametrized_experiments/pytorch_experiments# conda install tk
Fetching package metadata ...........
Solving package specifications: .

# All requested packages already installed.
# packages in environment at /opt/conda:
#
tk                        8.6.7                h5979e9b_1

      

but when I switch to python and try to import it, it doesn't work:

>>> import Tkinter
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: No module named 'Tkinter'

      

and other errors:

>>> import tkinter
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/opt/conda/envs/pytorch-py35/lib/python3.5/tkinter/__init__.py", line 35, in <module>
    import _tkinter # If this fails your Python may not be configured for Tk
ImportError: libX11.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

      

when i run the script it needs:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "bulk_experiment_dispatcher.py", line 18, in <module>
    from data_file import *
  File "/home_simulation_research/overparametrized_experiments/pytorch_experiments/data_file.py", line 16, in <module>
    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
  File "/opt/conda/envs/pytorch-py35/lib/python3.5/site-packages/matplotlib/pyplot.py", line 115, in <module>
    _backend_mod, new_figure_manager, draw_if_interactive, _show = pylab_setup()
  File "/opt/conda/envs/pytorch-py35/lib/python3.5/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/__init__.py", line 32, in pylab_setup
    globals(),locals(),[backend_name],0)
  File "/opt/conda/envs/pytorch-py35/lib/python3.5/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_tkagg.py", line 6, in <module>
    from six.moves import tkinter as Tk
  File "/opt/conda/envs/pytorch-py35/lib/python3.5/site-packages/six.py", line 92, in __get__
    result = self._resolve()
  File "/opt/conda/envs/pytorch-py35/lib/python3.5/site-packages/six.py", line 115, in _resolve
    return _import_module(self.mod)
  File "/opt/conda/envs/pytorch-py35/lib/python3.5/site-packages/six.py", line 82, in _import_module
    __import__(name)
  File "/opt/conda/envs/pytorch-py35/lib/python3.5/tkinter/__init__.py", line 35, in <module>
    import _tkinter # If this fails your Python may not be configured for Tk
ImportError: libX11.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

      

I tried apt-get install python-tk

(from Install tkinter for Python ) but it didn't work:

root@36602e2cd649:/home_simulation_research/overparametrized_experiments/pytorch_experiments# apt-get install python-tk
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package python-tk

      


I tried running ENTERYPOINT

as one of the suggested answers, but it got me a few more errors:

/path/fake_gui.sh: 8: /home_simulation_research/overparametrized_experiments/docker_files/runtime/fake_gui.sh: source: not found
/path/fake_gui.sh: 12: /home_simulation_research/overparametrized_experiments/docker_files/runtime/fake_gui.sh: function: not found
/path/fake_gui.sh: 13: kill: invalid signal number or name: SIGTERM
/path/fake_gui.sh: 15: /home_simulation_research/overparametrized_experiments/docker_files/runtime/fake_gui.sh: Syntax error: "}" unexpected

      

but not sure what to do ...


Useful questions:

How to install python-tk in my docker image

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3 answers


You need to use a Docker container with virtual framebuffer installed and running .

This blog post explains the "why and how" of hosting X11 in a docker container.

You can see how they do it in the Selenium Docker container through their entry_point.sh

:



#!/bin/bash
#
# IMPORTANT: Change this file only in directory Standalone!

source /opt/bin/functions.sh

export GEOMETRY="$SCREEN_WIDTH""x""$SCREEN_HEIGHT""x""$SCREEN_DEPTH"

function shutdown {
  kill -s SIGTERM $NODE_PID
  wait $NODE_PID
}

if [ ! -z "$SE_OPTS" ]; then
  echo "appending selenium options: ${SE_OPTS}"
fi

SERVERNUM=$(get_server_num)

rm -f /tmp/.X*lock

xvfb-run -n $SERVERNUM --server-args="-screen 0 $GEOMETRY -ac +extension RANDR" \
  java ${JAVA_OPTS} -jar /opt/selenium/selenium-server-standalone.jar \
  ${SE_OPTS} &
NODE_PID=$!

trap shutdown SIGTERM SIGINT
wait $NODE_PID

      

Source for the above code from this repository on GitHub, SeleniumHQ / docker-selenium .

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So, as soon as I put the dummy screen in the image, it stopped crashing:

RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get install -y xvfb
#RUN Xvfb :1 -screen 0 1024x768x16 &> xvfb.log  &

      



when i run docker image.

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With python 3, you have to import like this:

import tkinter   # with a small caps 't'

      

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