Exiting Excel using VBA throws runtime error 424
I was writing a VBA macro that opens an HTML document in Excel (to perform various calculations on it). Excel will search for an HTML document in the current folder. If it cannot find it there, it will create a file open window where the user can manually find the location of the HTML document. So far so good. However, if the user chooses Cancel (instead of selecting the file), I want Excel to display a message and exit.
The message is generated, but then the code stops with the following error:
Run-time error '424': Object required.
It doesn't seem like too much of a hassle, but I am running into one brick wall after another trying to figure out what is causing the problem.
A submarine that just doesn't work:
Sub ExitWithoutPrompt()
MsgBox "You failed to select a file, therefore Excel will now close. Please refer to the readme file."
Excel.Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Excel.Application.Quit
End Sub
I am using MS Excel 2002, but I need the solution to work on as many Excel variants as possible.
Any help gratefully received as to where I am going wrong. I'm a complete newbie by the way, so if possible please be bored with any guidance you may have for me ...
Since it might be useful, included below (at the risk of making this post unwieldy) are two other routines that I use in the macro:
First sub:
Sub Endurance()
Call OpenHTML
Range("G27").Value = "Category"
Range("G28").Value = "Meat"
Range("G29").Value = "Veg"
Range("G30").Value = "PRP"
Range("F27").Value = "Fleet"
Range("E27").Value = "Consumption"
Range("E32").Value = "Endurance"
Range("E33").Value = "Lowest Category"
Range("E34").Value = "Fleet"
Range("E35").Value = "Consumption"
Range("E27, F27, G27, E32").Font.Bold = True
Range("F28").Value = WorksheetFunction.Sum(Range("E8,E9,E11,E14,E21"))
Range("E28").Value = WorksheetFunction.Sum(Range("G8,G9,G11,G14,G21"))
Range("F29").Value = WorksheetFunction.Sum(Range("E10,E16"))
Range("E29").Value = WorksheetFunction.Sum(Range("G10,G16"))
Range("F30").Value = WorksheetFunction.Sum(Range("E20,E22"))
Range("E30").Value = WorksheetFunction.Sum(Range("G20,G22"))
Columns("E:F").EntireColumn.AutoFit
Range("G28:G30, E27, F27, G27, G33").Select
With Selection
.HorizontalAlignment = xlRight
End With
Range("E27:G30, E32:G35").Select
Selection.Borders(xlDiagonalDown).LineStyle = xlNone
Selection.Borders(xlDiagonalUp).LineStyle = xlNone
With Selection.Borders(xlEdgeLeft)
.LineStyle = xlContinuous
.Weight = xlThin
.ColorIndex = xlAutomatic
End With
With Selection.Borders(xlEdgeTop)
.LineStyle = xlContinuous
.Weight = xlThin
.ColorIndex = xlAutomatic
End With
With Selection.Borders(xlEdgeBottom)
.LineStyle = xlContinuous
.Weight = xlThin
.ColorIndex = xlAutomatic
End With
With Selection.Borders(xlEdgeRight)
.LineStyle = xlContinuous
.Weight = xlThin
.ColorIndex = xlAutomatic
End With
Selection.Borders(xlInsideVertical).LineStyle = xlNone
Selection.Borders(xlInsideHorizontal).LineStyle = xlNone
Dim Endurance As Double
Endurance = WorksheetFunction.Min(Range("F28:F30"))
Range("G34").Value = WorksheetFunction.RoundDown(Endurance, 0)
Endurance = WorksheetFunction.Min(Range("E28:E30"))
Range("G35").Value = WorksheetFunction.RoundDown(Endurance, 0)
Range("G33").Value = Endurance
Dim LowCat As String
LowCat = WorksheetFunction.VLookup(Endurance, Range("E28:G30"), 3, False)
Range("G33").Value = LowCat
ActiveSheet.PageSetup.PrintArea = "$A$1:$G$35"
ActiveSheet.PageSetup.Orientation = xlLandscape
Range("G36").Select
If MsgBox("Print endurance statement?", vbYesNo + vbDefaultButton2, "Print endurance") = vbYes Then
ActiveWindow.SelectedSheets.PrintOut Copies:=1
Else
Range("G36").Select
End If
End Sub
And the second sub:
Sub OpenHTML()
On Error GoTo MissingFile
Workbooks.Open FileName:=ThisWorkbook.Path & "\TRICAT Endurance Summary.html"
Exit Sub
MissingFile:
Dim Finfo As String
Dim FilterIndex As Integer
Dim Title As String
Dim FileName As Variant
' Set up list of file filters
Finfo = "HTML Files (*.html),*.html," & _
"All Files (*.*),*.*,"
' Display *.html by default
FilterIndex = 1
' Set the dialog box caption
Title = "Select TRICAT Endurance Summary"
' Get the filename
FileName = Application.GetOpenFilename(FInfor, FilterIndex, Title)
' Handle Return info from dialog box
If FileName = False Then
Call ExitWithoutPrompt
Else
MsgBox "You selected" & FileName
Workbooks.Open FileName
End If
End Sub
If yours is that far, thanks for reading ....
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Add a call ActiveWorkbook.Close
to ExitWithoutPrompt
:
Sub ExitWithoutPrompt()
MsgBox "You failed to select a file, therefore Excel will now close. Please refer to the readme file."
Excel.Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Excel.Application.Quit
ActiveWorkbook.Close False
End Sub
This works for me in Excel 2003.
For some reason, the sequence of calls Application.Quit
and is important ActiveWorkbook.Close
. Counter-intuitive, at least for me, if you call ActiveWorkbook.Close
before Application.Quit
, you still get an error.
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